ODCs

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Acrodysostosis

2 OMIM references -
2 associated genes
36 signs/symptoms

COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 2

Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease

3 OMIM references -
3 associated genes
15 signs/symptoms

Acrodysostosis

Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease

PDE4D	(UniProt - OMIM)	PDE11A	(UniProt - OMIM)
PRKAR1A	(UniProt - OMIM)	PDE8B	(UniProt - OMIM)
		PRKAR1A	(UniProt - OMIM)


COMMON GENES	PRKAR1A

Citations in the biomedical literature:

Acrodysostosis		Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease
	Synonym(s): - Acrodysplasia - Arkless-Graham syndrome - Maroteaux-Malamut syndrome		Synonym(s): - PPNAD

	Classification (Orphanet): - Rare bone disease - Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis - Rare genetic disease - Rare maxillo-facial surgical disease - Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease		Classification (Orphanet): - Rare endocrine disease - Rare genetic disease - Rare infertility

	Classification (ICD10): - Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -		Classification (ICD10): - Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -

	Epidemiological data: Class of prevalence: unknown Average age onset: neonatal/infancy Average age of death: - Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant		Epidemiological data: Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000 Average age onset: variable Average age of death: any age Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

	External references: 2 OMIM references - 1 MeSH reference: C538179		External references: 3 OMIM references - No MeSH references


COMMON SIGNS	- Late puberty / hypogonadism / hypogenitalism - Short stature / dwarfism / nanism

Acrodysostosis		Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease
	Very frequent - Abnormal vertebral size / shape - Advanced bone age - Broad nose / nasal bridge - Cone epiphyses / epiphysis - Depressed nasal bridge - Flattened nose - Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia - Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability - Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign - Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface - Mouth held open - Nails anomalies - Nasal atrophy / hypoplasia / arhinia / rudimentary nose - Short foot / brachydactyly of toes - Short hand / brachydactyly - Short / small nose Frequent - Anteverted nares / nostrils - Brachycephaly / flat occiput - Clitoris / labia majora / labia minora / female external genitalia hypoplasia - Delayed dentition / eruption of teeth / lack of eruption of teeth - Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness - Hypertelorism - Immunodeficiency / increased susceptibility to infections / recurrent infections - Mesomelic micromelia - Peripheral neuropathy - Prognathism / prognathia - Rachidian / spine canal stenosis - Radius anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / abnormal radial ray - Ulnar / cubital anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / abnormal ulnar / cubital ray - Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes Occasional - Autosomal dominant inheritance - Dental malocclusion - Epicanthic folds - Pigmented naevi / naevus pigmentosus / lentigo		Very frequent - Adrenal glands anomalies - Cortico-adrenal hyperplasia / hypersecretion Frequent - Asthenia / fatigue / weakness - Chronic arterial hypertension - Diabetes mellitus - Muscle hypotrophy / atrophy / dystrophy / agenesis / amyotrophy - Muscle weakness / flaccidity - Mutiple fractures / bone fragility - Osteoporosis / osteopenia / demineralisation / osteomalacia / rickets - Striae - Thin skin - Truncal obesity Occasional - Myopathy